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Choosing the Right Kayak Length

Whether you’re looking for a new way to explore the nature around you or you’re itching to get back on your favorite water routes, investing in a kayak is a great choice. There are many different types, but this shouldn’t intimidate you. Getting into a kayak is easier than it seems once you know what to look for.

One feature or specification that you may have questions about is the length of a kayak. How does it impact your paddling experience? Is a longer kayak better? How do I figure out the kayak that is the right size for me? We hear these questions a lot and wanted to provide some clarity.

How to Factor in Kayak Length

The most important thing you should consider when looking at kayaks is fit: does the kayak you’re considering fit you, where you’re planning to take it, and the body of water you’re using it in? Kayak length impacts some of these factors, but it isn’t as big a player on its own in most cases. Kayak length refers to the measurement of the boat from bow to stern. 

Different types of kayaks are meant for various environments. After all, whitewater rafting requires a boat with vastly different proportions than one you’d take out on the lake. For river rapids, you’d want a slightly shorter, more compact kayak capable of making sharp turns easily, whereas on a lake or even in the ocean, in some cases, you want something stable enough not to flip over on a whim.

Thankfully, categories of kayaks (i.e. recreational, touring, sea, fishing, etc.) usually take into account their environment and have balanced the ratio of maneuverability, speed, and stability accordingly. What you’ll want to check for, though, is how the cockpit is sized for your individual proportions. You want to have enough leg room to be able to safely free yourself in the case of an emergency, but not too much that you can’t brace the hull of the kayak properly.

Choosing Kayak Length for Water Type

The length of the kayak can impact how it reacts on the water. Shorter kayaks tend to be more maneuverable and longer ‘yaks tend to be better at tracking. 

Kayak Length for Water Type

Water Type

Rivers

Lakes/Ponds

Sea/Ocean

Camping

Fishing

Kayak Type

Recreational or Whitewater

Recreational (Flatwater) or Touring

Touring or Sea-specific

Tandem or Recreational 

Sit-on-top or Fishing-specific

Length Range

8-11 ft

10-14 ft

12-14+ ft

10-12+ft (and extra weight capacity)

10-14 ft

 

Choosing Kayak Length for Paddler Size

Another important consideration is whether you can safely get in and out and paddle the craft. Your height can also impact what length you need. Of course, all of these measurements are just suggestions and you may find that a different length serves you better.

Kayak Length for Intended Use

Rivers

Flatwater

Sea

Camping

Fishing

Under 5’6” or under 140 lbs

8-10 ft

10-12 ft

12-14 ft

12 ft and at least 300 lbs weight capacity

10-12 ft

5’7”-5’10”

140-180 lbs

9-11 ft

11-13 ft

13-15 ft

12+ ft and at least 400 lb weight capacity

11-13 ft

Over 5’10” or over 180 lbs

11-13 ft

12-14 ft

14+ ft

12+ ft and at least 450 lb weight capacity

12-14 ft

 

We encourage you to physically sit in (or on) the kayak before buying it to gauge how it feels to you. This will give you the best indication of how it will perform in the conditions it’s built for. A kayak’s length, independent of its category or type, isn’t going to impact its performance on the water. As long as you can get in and out of it safely and you’re not trying to take a recreational kayak out river rafting, you should have a good time! Grab some good company, pack some snacks, and get out in nature!



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