Question: Is it Legal to put a Trolling Motor on a Kayak?
Answer: Yes
It is legal to put a trolling motor on a kayak in most places. But you can’t just attach a motor and go on your merry way. Making this addition to your kayak opens you up to more legal requirements and considerations.
Question: What are the Key Legal Requirements for a Trolling Motor on a Kayak?
Answer: There are a few legal requirements to know if you are adapting (or buying) your kayak with a trolling motor.
When is registration required?
Adding a trolling motor (or any type of motor) to your kayak to use on public waters means that you just register and title the kayak as a motorized vessel. Regardless of the size or power of the motor, this rule will apply.
When is registration NOT required?
If you only plan to use your kayak with a trolling motor on private lakes and ponds, then most likely registration will not be required. However, it is always best to do your homework and make sure that you know where you are kayaking and receive the correct permissions. Most registration requirements apply to public waterways.
Registration process
Getting your motorized kayak registered is similar to registering a powerboat or any other motorized craft. You will need to submit documentation (usually a bill of sale and, if possible, a Manufacturer’s Certificate of Origin) and pay a fee.
Requirements vary from state to state so check with your local Department of Natural Resources or similar agency. Many states have online instructions for downloading/printing forms, submitting paperwork, and paying fees.
Question: Why would I put a Trolling Motor on a Kayak?
Answer: There are a number of reasons that active kayakers would motorize their ‘yaks.
Covers water efficiently
A trolling motor is a great way to cover lots of water quickly. You can explore longer and farther with a trolling motor.
Conserves Energy
If you want to conserve your physical energy and avoid fatigue, a trolling motor is an excellent idea. A motor can help you spend more time on the water without exhaustion. You can fish longer, especially on days with strong winds and currents.
Controls Positioning
Trolling motors can offer precise control and positioning. With a motor, you can proceed more smoothly and consistently than with a paddle. You get fine-tuned movement so you can stay in one spot, troll steadily, and maneuver efficiently. Some advanced motors even have GPS anchoring.
Frees up Hands
A motor, especially one with GPS monitoring, can free your hands for casting, reeling, or catching. They are a wonderful addition for avid anglers.
Operates Quietly
Trolling motors are designed to be quiet, so you don’t lose stealth, one of the advantages of a kayak. You can still approach without scaring the fish.
Question: Are there Other Considerations for Motorizing a Kayak?
Answer: Yes, there are a few other things to consider if you are preparing to motorize your kayak.
Safety Equipment
Adding a motor may require you to update and adapt your safety equipment. Some of these specifications may be required by law, such as certain signalling devices or fire extinguishers. Regardless, you will want to take wise precautions, whether they are mandated by the state or not.
Local Restrictions
As always, check your local area before heading out. There may be restrictions in place on motorized craft, including kayaks with trolling motors, so don’t make assumptions. Be proactive and prepared, so your day out doesn’t end in fines.